【摘要】 目的探讨冠状动脉硬化性心脏病患者延续性护理的效果及对生活质量的影响。方法选择2018年6月—2019年6月本院收治的冠状动脉硬化性心脏病患者94例作为研究对象,根据护理方式不同分为对照组和研究组两组,每组各47例。对照组应用常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上应用延续性护理。结果研究组患者在对疾病注意事项以及治疗方式、疾病危害、疾病症状、危险因素、发病机制的认知方面评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者在GF(一般健康)以及RE(情感职能)和PF(体力功能)、VT(活动度)、BP(躯体疼痛)、MH(精神健康)、RP(生理职能)、SF(社会职能)方面的生活质量评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者在日常生活以及依从性和不良习惯、情绪知识、疾病知识、急救、症状方面的自我管理能力均评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理可以有效改善冠状动脉硬化性心脏病患者的生活质量,同时能有效提升患者的疾病认知评分以及自我管理能力评分,临床值得推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the efficacy of continuous nursing on patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease and its influence on quality of life.Methods 94 patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to June 2019 were divided into two groups according to different nursing methods. The control group received routine nursing and the study group applied continuous nursing on the basis of the control group. Results Patients in the study group scored higher than those in the control group in terms of awareness of disease precautions, treatment methods, disease hazards, disease symptoms, risk factors, and pathogenesis(P<0.05). The scores of quality of life of patients in the study groupin term of GF(general health), RE(emotional function) and PF(physical function), VT(mobility), BP(body pain), MH(mental health), RP(physical function), SF(Social function) were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The scores of daily life and compliance, and self-management ability of bad habits, emotional knowledge, emotional knowledge, disease knowledge, first aid and symptoms in the study groupwere higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions In the nursing of patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, continuous nursing could effectively improve patients’ quality of life, and improve disease cognition score and self-management ability score of patients,which is worthy of clinical application.更多还原