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基于密码子优化策略的牛妊娠相关糖蛋白9(bPAG9)的原核表达及纯化

Prokaryotic expression and purification of recombinant bovine pregnancy associated glycoprotein-9 (bPAG9) based on codon optimization

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【作者】 卢春霞刘长彬石国庆杨华

【Author】 LU Chun-xia;LIU Chang-bin;SHI Guo-qing;YANG Hua;School of Advanced Agriculture and Bioengineering, Yangtze Normal University;College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University;Key Laboratories of Sheep Breeding and Reproduce, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science;

【通讯作者】 刘长彬;

【机构】 长江师范学院现代农业与生物工程学院石河子大学动物科技学院新疆农垦科学院省部共建绵羊遗传改良与健康养殖国家重点实验室

【摘要】 为了构建pET30a-bPAG9重组表达载体,并在BL21(DE3)感受态细胞中转染高效表达牛妊娠相关糖蛋白9(bPAG9),通过生物信息学技术对bPAG9基因进行密码子优化,人工合成bPAG9全基因序列,经双酶切法将bPAG9基因插入到表达载体pET30a中。将构建的重组质粒pET30a-bPAG9转染至BL21(DE3)感受态细胞中进行原核表达,经过超声波裂解和亲和层析方法获得重组蛋白bPAG9。用SDS-PAGE和Western Blot方法检测重组蛋白bPAG9的表达效果。结果显示,PCR扩增得到1 128 bp的优化bPAG9基因片段,构建的重组质粒pET30a-bPAG9经双酶切获得约5 244 bp和1 125 bp的2条片段,与预期值相符;对重组载体测序,测序结果与优化后的基因碱基序列完全一致,编码的氨基酸序列未发生突变;SDS-PAGE和Western Blot鉴定结果显示,获得相对分子质量约为4.0×10~4的bPAG9重组蛋白,通过亲和层析纯化后,重组蛋白bPAG9纯度到达90%以上。

【Abstract】 To construct the recombinant expression vector pET30 a-bPAG9 and express bovine pregnancy associated glycorprotein-9(bPAG9) in BL21(DE3) cells, the codons of original bPAG9 gene were redesigned and optimized by bioinformatics techniques. Furthermore, the codon-optimized gene bPAG9 was synthesized by PCR and connected with pET30 a vector by double digestion. The pET30 a-bPAG9 expression vector was constructed and transfected into BL21(DE3) cells. The recombinant protein bPAG9 was obtained by ultrasonic lysis and affinity chromatography. SDS-PAGE and Western blotting were performed to detect the expression of the recombinant protein bPAG9. The results showed that the optimized bPAG9 gene fragment of 1 128 bp was obtained by PCR. After amplification and enzymatic digestion, two fragments of 5 244 bp and 1 125 bp were obtained from pET30 a-bPAG9 expression vector. These results were consistent with expectations. The sequencing results of recombinant vector showed that the base sequence of bPAG9 gene in expression vector was consistent with the optimized gene, and the amino acid was not mutated. The results Westernblotting and SDS-PAGE indicated that the recombinant protein bPAG9 with the relative molecular weight of about 4.0×10~4 was successfully expressed in BL21(DE3) cells. The purity of recombinant protein bPAG9 was over 90% after purification by affinity chromatography.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(31860647)
  • 【文献出处】 江苏农业学报 ,Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年01期
  • 【分类号】S823
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】234
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