【摘要】 随着房地产市场的成熟,不同人群在居住社区的选择上存在很大的差异,但居住隔离与居住分异的不同之处在于,它更侧重于居民经济地位引起的社会等级分化在城市内部空间不平等的表现。在对Schelling居住隔离模型进行审视的基础上,从经济学的角度提出一个多维度的城市社区居住隔离形成机理的理论分析框架,并利用"大连市小区居住情况"的问卷调研数据,从邻里选择及迁居流动两个方面进行了实证分析。研究表明,在理性经济人的选择下,作为外生效应的社区公共服务水平和内生效应的社会资本收益及其对社区的期望,是引起居民家庭在城市社区空间上分层的重要原因,迁居流动进一步强化了社区居住隔离分化的严重程度。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the maturity of the real estate market,there are big differences in the choice of different communities in the residential community. However,the difference between residential segregation and residential segregation is that it is more focused on the performance of social hierarchy caused by economic status in urban spatial inequality. Based on the review of the existing residential isolation model,this paper proposes a multi-dimensional interpretation framework for the formation mechanism of urban community residential isolation from the perspective of economics. And using the questionnaire survey data of ‘Dalian City Community Living Situation’,an empirical analysis was carried out from two aspects: neighborhood selection and relocation. Studies have shown that under the choice of rational economic people,the public service level and endogenous effects of social capital gains as an exogenous effect and their expectations for the community are important reasons for the stratification of residential families in the urban community space. The flow further strengthens the severity of community segregation and differentiation.更多还原