【摘要】 目的对于喉癌手术后下呼吸道感染相关危险因素进行分析。方法选取我们医院所收诊的喉癌手术患者资料100例进行分析,记录患者的一般情况,统计分析喉癌手术后下呼吸道感染的危险因素。结果研究显示,100例喉癌患者中产生下呼吸道感染11例,发生率为11.0%,其中手术时间、手术方案、留置胃管、抗菌药物使用时间和肺部疾病属于喉癌手术后下呼吸道感染的主要危险因素(P <0.05)。结论手术时间、手术方案、留置胃管、抗菌药物使用时间和肺部疾病是喉癌患者手术之后产生下呼吸道感染的危险因素。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the risk factors of lower respiratory tract infection after laryngeal cancer surgery were analyzed. Methods The data of 100 patients admitted to our hospital for laryngeal cancer surgery were selected for analysis, and the general situation of the patients was recorded.The risk factors of lower respiratory tract infection after laryngeal cancer surgery were statistically analyzed. Results Among the 100 patients with laryngeal cancer, 11 cases developed lower respiratory tract infection, with an occurrence rate of 11.0%. Among them, the main risk factors of lower respiratory tract infection after laryngeal cancer surgery were operation time, operation plan, gastric indwelling tube, duration of antibacterial drugs and lung disease(P < 0.05). Conclusion Operation time, operation scheme,indwelling gastric tube, antibacterial drugs use time and lung disease is lower respiratory infection risk factors of laryngeal cancer patients after surgery.更多还原