【摘要】 研究旨在探讨择偶决策者性别、榜样人物特征(性别、评价水平、数量)对大学生择偶复制的影响。研究1:通过行为实验发现,择偶决策者性别和异性榜样评价水平共同影响择偶复制,异性榜样不同评价水平对女大学生的择偶复制产生不同的影响。高水平榜样评价的择偶复制效应最大,中等水平榜样评价次之,低水平榜样评价最小。研究2:对榜样人物数量进行操纵,结果发现男女大学生都更加青睐榜样人物数量多的潜在异性目标。当榜样人物数量较少或无时,会对女大学生的择偶复制产生消极影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of mate decision makers’ gender and the characteristics of role models(gender, the evaluation level, and the quantity) on mate choice copying of college students. Through behavioral experiments,study 1 found that the gender of the subjects and the evaluation level of opposite sex models jointly affected mate choice copying, and the different evaluation levels of opposite sex models had different effects on mate choice copying for female college students. High-level model evaluation showed the greatest effect of mate choice copying, followed by moderate-level model evaluation; low-level model evaluation showed the smallest effect. Study 2 manipulated the number of role models and found that both male and female college students preferred potential opposite sex targets favored by a large number of role models. When the number of role models was few or there were no role models, it had a negative impact on female college students’ mate choice copying.更多还原