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医学期刊编辑职业倦怠及心理健康状况调查
Research on occupational burnout and mental health status of medical journal editors
【摘要】 目的 探讨医学期刊编辑职业倦怠及心理健康状况。方法 采用随机抽样方法选取63名医学期刊编辑为研究对象,采用症状自评量表评定其心理健康状况,采用Maslach工作倦怠量表-人类服务版评定其职业倦怠程度,并与常模进行对比分析。结果 本组被试症状自评量表总分与国内常模比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),焦虑、强迫症状、人际关系敏感因子分显著高于国内常模(P<0.01),其余因子分与国内常模比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。本组被试Maslach工作倦怠量表-人类服务版情感衰竭及去人性化维度评分显著高于Maslach常模(P<0.01),低成就感维度评分显著低于Maslach常模(P<0.01)。结论 医学期刊编辑人员心理健康状况良好,但仍存在有不同程度的职业倦怠及焦虑、强迫症状、人际关系敏感等心理问题,应加强心理素质的培养,进一步提高其心理健康水平。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the occupational burnout and mental health status of medical journal editors.Methods 63 cases of medical journal editors were selected as the research subjects by random sampling method,and their mental health status was assessed by SCL-90.MBI-HSS was used to assess the degree of burnout,and compared with the norm.Results There was no statistically significant difference between the total score of the symptom self-rating scale and the domestic norm in this group(P>0.05),while the scores of anxiety,compulsive symptoms and interpersonal sensitivity factors were significantly higher than the domestic norm(P<0.01),and there was no statistically significant difference between the other factors and the domestic norm(P>0.05).In this group,the score of Maslach burnout scale-human service version of emotional exhaustion and dehumanization dimension was significantly higher than that of Maslach norm(P<0.01), while the score of low sense of accomplishment dimension was significantly lower than that of Maslach norm(P<0.01).Conclusion Editors of medical journals have good mental health,but there are still some.psychological problems,such as job burnout,anxiety,obsessivecompulsive symptoms and interpersonal sensitivity,which should be strengthened to further improve their mental health.
【Key words】 Medical journal; editors; occupational burnout; mental health;
- 【文献出处】 临床心身疾病杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年03期
- 【分类号】R131