【摘要】 近年在肝脏疾病方面通过测量肝脏硬度评估肝纤维化程度,预测食管静脉曲张破裂风险的研究取得了重大进展,但通过脾脏弹性诊断肝硬化及食管静脉曲张破裂风险评估尚在初步探讨阶段。本文就超声弹性成像技术的发展及其在脾脏弹性预测肝硬化食管静脉曲张程度及风险评估中的价值进行综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,significant progress has been made in the study of liver diseases,especially the degree of hepatic fibrosis and the risk of esophageal variceal bleeding by liver stiffiness,but liver cirrhosis and esophageal variceal bleeding diagnosed by spleen stiffiness was in preliminary exploration and research.Now the development status in ultrasound elastography and the value of spleen stiffiness in predicting esophageal variceal bleeding were reviewed in this article.更多还原