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基于局部稀疏表示的目标跟踪算法

Object tracking algorithm based on local sparse representation

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【作者】 把萍蒋建国齐美彬陆磊高灿

【Author】 BA Ping;JIANG Jianguo;QI Meibin;LU Lei;GAO Can;School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology;Engineering Research Center of Safety Critical Industrial Measurement and Control Technology of Ministry of Education, Hefei University of Technology;

【机构】 合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院合肥工业大学安全关键工业测控技术教育部工程研究中心

【摘要】 根据局部稀疏表示的特点,文章提出了一种基于局部稀疏表示的目标跟踪算法,该算法利用图像的局部稀疏系数作为训练样本,在贝叶斯分类器的框架下完成跟踪任务。首先,使用字典来提取局部图像块的稀疏系数,作为图像特征;然后通过训练简单的贝叶斯分类器来区分目标与背景;最后使用两步搜索策略对目标进行准确跟踪;此外,该算法还使用了一种能够去除遮挡干扰的鲁棒性更新策略。对比实验结果表明,该算法具有较为稳定的跟踪效果。

【Abstract】 According to the characteristics of the local sparse representation, an online object tracking algorithm based on local sparse representation is proposed. The algorithm uses image patches local sparse coefficient as training samples and completes tracking task in the framework of Bayesian classifier. Firstly, it extracts image patches local sparse coefficient as image feature by dictionary. Secondly, it distinguishes the target and background by training simple Bayesian classifier. Finally, it tracks the target accurately using two-step search strategy. It also uses a robust update strategy which can remove occlusion disturbance. The comparative experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can track objects more stably.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(61371155)
  • 【文献出处】 合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年04期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】81
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