【摘要】 美国纽约东哈莱姆墙画较为完整地反映了东哈莱姆街区的历史变迁和当地人社会记忆的形塑过程,是研究社会记忆与城市发展之间互动关系的重要例证。基于东哈莱姆区的田野调查发现,该社区墙画的叙事性,使其成为连接个体与社群的认知纽带,并促成了该社区"自传体记忆"型的社会记忆的形成,并为相关交往记忆遗产化为文化记忆铺平了道路。更多还原

【Abstract】 East Harlem Murals in New York City,USA reflect the historical changes of the East Harlem neighborhood and the shaping process of local community memory. In the study of historical metropolises,this is a rare illustration not only of the generation of collective memory,but also of the value of folk paintings as an urban cultural heritage. Based on a field investigation in East Harlem,NY.,this paper finds that these murals have recorded the"memory of the community"of East Harlem and contributed the"narrative identity"of local people. The nature of this interaction makes the social memory of neighborhood to become a kind of autobiographic memory.更多还原