【摘要】 随着国际贸易的全球化、我国经济与旅游业的发展、科技文化的交流及援助非洲项目的不断开展,在"一带一路"背景下我国将有越来越多的技术和劳务人员及公民在"一带一路"沿线国家及非洲国家工作或旅游。目前寄生虫病(如疟疾、非洲血吸虫病、罗阿丝虫病与盘尾丝虫病、利什曼病、非洲锥虫病等)在上述国家仍严重流行,我国境外输入性寄生虫病呈增多的趋势。然而,我国的临床医生对境外输入性寄生虫病的临床表现多不熟悉,输入性寄生虫病常被漏诊与误诊;且国内的医学寄生虫学教材与教学内容中,对于国内没有而在国外严重流行的寄生虫病则较少涉及,因此,建议增加输入性寄生虫病的教学内容。更多还原

【Abstract】 As foreign trade has become global and as China’s economy and tourism industry have advanced,scientific and cultural exchanges and aid projects in Africa have continued to take place.Increasing numbers of Chinese engineers,workers,and citizens are traveling to countries along "the Belt and Road" [the old Silk Road and the modern maritime Silk Road]and countries in Africa for work and tourism.Parasitic diseases(such as malaria,African schistosomiasis,loasis,onchocercosis,leishmaniasis,and African trypanosomiasis)are highly prevalent in those countries.Parasitic diseases are increasingly being imported to China from countries along’the Belt and Road’and Africa.Parasitic diseases are rarely imported into China,so Chinese clinicians are unacquainted with their clinical manifestations.As a result,imported parasitic diseases are often overlooked or misdiagnosed.Moreover,parasitic diseases that are highly prevalent in other countries but not in China are seldom described in Chinese textbooks and seldom taught in Medical Parasitology courses.Therefore,content on imported parasitic diseases should be included when teaching Medical Parasitology to Chinese medical students.更多还原