【摘要】 引入非物质文化遗产中的"文化空间"概念进行古镇文化保存的研究。成都古镇文化空间在时间维度上表现为由现代和传统节庆构成的节庆序列,通过季节性(时间)强度指数和地理集中指数量化分析,可分为传统型、现代型、共生型、入侵型四种发展模式;在空间维度上表现为受自然山水影响的物质空间,利用空间句法量化分析,分为离心式、网络式、向心式三种空间模式。基于节庆序列和物质空间分析,提出成都古镇文化空间的保护框架。更多还原

【Abstract】 To explore the way to preserve the rural culture, this paper introduces the concept of "cultural space" from the intangible cultural heritage. The cultural space of Chengdu ancient towns, in the time dimension, is expressed as the festival sequences consist of modern and traditional festivals, which can be quantitatively analyzed through seasonal(time) intensity index and geographical concentration index.In the space dimension, the cultural space is expressed as the physical space influenced by the natural terrain, which can be quantitatively analyzed through space syntax. Our study demonstrated that in the ancient towns of Chengdu, there were four kinds of patterns of festival sequences, i.e. traditional pattern,contemporary pattern, symbiotic pattern, and invasive pattern, and three kinds of patterns of physical spatial, i.e. centrifugal pattern, network pattern, centripetal pattern. Based these results, we put forward the cultural space preservation framework of Chengdu ancient towns both on the dimension of time, which would be an effective tool to solve the crisis of cultural preservation in the development of the ancient towns.更多还原