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洗涤条件对毛织物色牢度的影响与分析

The Influence and Analysis of the Scouring Condition on the Scouting Fastness

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【作者】 黄艳丽;

【Author】 HUANG Yanli;Changzhou Textile Garment Institute;

【机构】 常州纺织服装职业技术学院;

【摘要】 选择匹染单色毛织物、条染混色毛织物、色织毛织物10个产品,通过水洗与干洗两种洗涤方式,设定洗涤温度、洗涤时间分别对10种试样进行色牢度的测试与分析。结果表明:随着水洗温度的升高、洗涤时间的延长,精纺毛织物水洗色牢度基本没有影响,粗纺毛织物随着温度的升高沾色情况比精纺毛织物要差,匹染单色粗纺毛织物水洗色牢度要比混色粗纺毛织物的稍差。对于毛粘混纺匹染深色织物,随着温度的升高、时间的延长,其色牢度越来越差。10种毛织物的干洗色牢度随着温度与时间的改变并没有变化。

【Abstract】 This paper chose ten woolen fabrics products such as: the piece-dyeing monochrome wool fabrics, the mixed color wool fabrics dyeing, yarn-dyed fabrics. By washing and dry cleaning respectively, washing temperatures and washing time were set. The test and analysis of the color fastness of 10 samples were conducted. The results showed that with the increase of washing temperature and the washing time, the color fastness of worsted fabric was not affected. The color of the woolen fabric was worse than that of worsted wool. The color fastness of the wool fabrics was slightly worse than that of the blended woolen fabrics. For wool viscose blended fabrics, the color fastness of time will become worse and worse as the temperature increases. The dry color fastness of 10 wool fabrics has not changed with the change of temperature and time.

  • 【文献出处】 沙洲职业工学院学报 ,Journal of Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年01期
  • 【分类号】TS190.925;TS973.1
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】122
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