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韩国进口牛奶微生物检验结果分析
Analysis on the Results of Microbiological Examination of Imported Milk
【摘要】 为了解韩国进口牛奶的卫生质量状况,对2015年1月~2016年6月从韩国进口的610份液态奶样品进行了菌落总数、大肠菌群、金黄色葡萄球菌和沙门氏菌检验。经检验,菌落总数项目2批次超标,大肠菌群项目6批次超标,所有样品均未检出金黄色葡萄球菌和沙门氏菌。不合格样品涉及低脂牛奶、高钙牛奶、儿童牛奶3种产品,产品包装规格均为200m L。说明韩国进口液态奶卫生质量存在一定的风险,特别是菌落总数和大肠菌群指标,进出口管理部门应加强对韩国进口牛奶的监督检查,以确保产品质量符合我国相关标准要求。
【Abstract】 A survey was conducted to determine the prevalence of microbiological contamination in imported milk from Republic of Korea.A total of 610 samples of liquid milk from Republic of Korea from January 2015 to June 2016 were examined,the testing items included aerobic plate count,coliform bacteria,Staphylococcus aureusand Salmonella.Aerobic plate count of 2 batches of samples were overproof,and coliform bacteria of 6 batches of samples were overproof.The results of Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella of all the samples were negative.Substandard products include low-fat milk,high calcium milk,Children’s milk,and product packaging specifications are 200 ml.It can be concluded that the hygienic quality of liquid milk from Republic of Korea has certain risk,we must pay special attention to aerobic plate count and coliform bacteria.Import and export management departments should strengthen the supervision and inspection of liquid milk from Republic of Korea to ensure product quality in line with the requirements of Our national relevant standards.
【Key words】 Republic of Korea; Milk; Microbiological examination; Aerobic plate count; Coliforms;
- 【文献出处】 中国奶牛 ,China Dairy Cattle , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年07期
- 【分类号】TS252.7
- 【下载频次】163