【摘要】 目的:根据国家生育政策调整,了解贵州省产科床位配置、产科服务供给与利用现状,为合理调配产科床位资源提供政策建议。方法:通过问卷调查获取全省产科床位现状资料,采用灰色系统预测模型预测近5年出生人口数,利用卫生服务需求法对产科床位资源配置进行测算。结果:2017—2021年全省及各市(州)现有产科床位总量不能满足服务需求,供需比均小于1。结论:全省产科床位资源总量不足,利用与分布不平衡,应加强基层医疗保健机构产科床位资源的合理配置及高效利用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: According to the fertility policy adjustment, to understand the maternity beds allocation, service supply andutilization status to provide policy suggestions for the rational allocation of maternity beds. Methods: Questionnaire survey was ap-plied to obtain data of maternity beds. Grey system model(GM1.1) was used to predict the number of births in the past 5 years. Healthservice demand method was used to calculate resource allocation of maternity beds. Results: The existing total of maternity beds didnot meet the service demand. From 2017 to 2021, the supply and demand ratio were less than 1. Conclusion: The total amount of ma-ternity beds was in short, while the utilization and distribution were unbalanced. The rational allocation and utilization of maternitybeds should be strengthened in primary health care institutions.更多还原