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IFN-γ释放试验在抗结核治疗中的诊断价值

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【作者】 周建芳陈嘉臻杨珊明王姬周玲叶汪亚芬陈志勇王刚张文宏

【通讯作者】 陈嘉臻;

【机构】 浙江省奉化市人民医院复旦大学附属华山医院

【摘要】 目的:评价结核IFN-γ释放试验在监测结核病治疗效果中的应用价值。方法:选取117例活动性肺结核病患者,检测RD1、RD2区域抗原多肽。结果:8例初始为阴性,一个疗程后7/8治愈,109例初始结果为阳性,1个抗痨疗程后治愈93例,其中88 (94.6%)例仍阳性,5例转阴性,未治愈16例。结论:应用RD1、RD2区域抗原多肽在诊断感染结核病方面具有中等敏感度、极高特异度及阳性预测值,但QFT的转阴滞后于临床治疗结果,在明确诊断的结核患者中,该检测不应该进行跟踪检测,以避免临床医疗资源的浪费。

【Abstract】 Objective:This study sought to assess IFN-γ release test in tuberculosis surveillance tuberculosis treatment effects in the application. Methods:Selected 117 cases of active TB disease, RD1, RD2 Antigen peptide was detected. Results:8 cases of initial negative, After a course of 7/8 cured, 109 cases of initial results were positive, 93 cases were cured after 1 anti-TB treatment, 88(94.6%) Were still positive, 5 turn negative, not cured 16 cases. Conclusion:RD1, RD2 Antigen peptide in the diagnosis of TB infection with moderate sensitivity, high specificity and positive predictive value, QFT negative lag behind clinical treatment results in the diagnosis of tuberculosis in patients with,The track should not be the testing to avoid the waste of medical resources.

【关键词】 结核病结核分枝杆菌IGRA疗效
【Key words】 tuberculosisMycobacterium tuberculosisIGRAefficacy
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助(81101226);浙江省医药卫生科研项目编号:2013KYA192
  • 【文献出处】 中国妇幼健康研究 ,Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年S4期
  • 【分类号】R521
  • 【下载频次】37
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