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基于GPS技术的城市道路测量与设计

Urban highway Survey and Design Based on GPS

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【作者】 李洪涛刘志强

【Author】 LI Hong-tao;LIU Zhi-qiang;Key Laboratory for Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring of SBSM,China University of Mining and Technology;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology;

【机构】 中国矿业大学国土环境与灾害监测国家测绘局重点实验室中国矿业大学江苏省资源环境信息工程重点实验室

【摘要】 测绘技术的发展使得现有道路设计及建设的规章制度对施工测量提出了新要求,在精度提升的基础上,测量效率也要提升。GPS技术有较快的实时定位速度,操作简单,测量数据处理自动化,能够提供较高测量精度,在各领域都有较广的应用。为将GPS技术引入城市道路测量与设计中,以邯郸市某道路测量为实例,详细描述GPS技术在实际道路测量的应用,其中采用GPS静态控制测量、实时动态测量技术完成了道路初测、道路设计以及道路定测等任务,经检验完全符合测量精度要求。实践发现,在道路测量中使用GPS技术完全能够满足道路设计施工需要。

【Abstract】 The development of survey technology making the existing highway design and construction of the rules and regulations of the construction measurement put forward new requirements,based on the improvement of precision,measurement efficiency should be improved.GPS technology has faster real-time positioning speed,simple operation,automated measurement data processing,can provide higher measurement accuracy,and has a wide range of applications in various fields.In order to introduce GPS technology into urban highway survey and design,the highway surveying in Handan as an example to describe in detail the application of GPS technology in practical measurement,using GPS static control measurement,real-time dynamic measurement technology,completed the highway preliminary survey,highway design and highway identification and other tasks.In full compliance with the requirements of measurement accuracy,practice has found that the use of GPS for highway measurements can fully meet the needs of highway design and construction.

【基金】 国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0803103);国家自然科学基金项目(41674008;41604006)
  • 【文献出处】 现代测绘 ,Modern Surveying and Mapping , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年06期
  • 【分类号】P228.4;U412
  • 【下载频次】145
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