【摘要】 绿色建筑是实现能源节约、提升人居环境品质的重要路径。可持续发展的理念推动了人类的第三次能源革命,从传统化石能源向可再生能源为主的能源体系变革带来了建筑能源供应方式的转变,从而引发新的建筑设计方法和新的技术要素集成。烟囱作为建筑功能要素之一,在每一次能源革命的过程中,都经历了形式与功能的演变。本文结合国内外典型绿色建筑案例,分析了烟囱效应在绿色建筑设计中的应用,从应用原理、设计要素、功能复合3方面阐述了烟囱通风在绿色建筑设计形式与功能的演变,揭示了烟囱从原理、造型、材料、构图、复合应用模式的单一性到多样性的不同特点和表现。更多还原

【Abstract】 Green building is an important way to realize energy conservation and improve the quality of living environment. The third energy revolution was promoted by the concept of sustainability, and then building energy supply has been changing from traditional fossil fuel to renewable based energy system, requiring new design methods and technology elements to be integrated. Chimney, as one of the elements of architectural function, has undergone the evolution of form and function in every energy revolution. Combined with the typical green buildings at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the chimney ventilation in the application of green building design, from technology, design, composite chimney effect in three respects of the green building design process of form and function. From unicity to diversity, to reveal the factors variation of chimney from, working principle, shape, material, composition, and composite pattern applied in green buildings.更多还原