【摘要】 我国部分地方本科普通院校向应用技术型本科院校转型,为满足高校培养人才与社会需要之间的供求,需要建立健全与社会需要相适应的人才培养方案.科技竞赛活动能够激发高校的活力、培养大学生的科技创新活力.文章结合应用型高校针对土木工程专业,研究地方高校举办科技竞赛活动对培养大学生科技创新能力的意义,简述科技竞赛的分类,介绍土木工程专业对培养大学生科技创新能力培养可采用的科技竞赛的形式,并提出对举办大学生科技竞赛活动长期、有效的制度保障.更多还原

【Abstract】 At present,some local universities in our country have transformed into the applied technology universities,in order to meet the supply and demand between talents training in university and social needs,it is necessary to establish and perfect a new-typed talents training program adapted to the social demands. The science and technology competition can stimulate the vitality of universities and cultivate scientific and technological innovation vitality of students. In combination with the civil engineering in the applied university,this paper studies the significance of the scientific and technological competition for cultivation of students’ scientific and technological innovation ability in the local colleges and universities,briefly describes the classification of the completion,introduce the form of competition used to cultivate science and technology innovation ability of civil engineering students,and puts forward the long-term and effective system guarantees to organize science and technology competition activities for college students.更多还原