【摘要】 情感―心智状态谓词"надеяться/希望/指望"有相同的语义结构,而由于语义因素的预设―陈说扮演的角色不同衍生各种语义变体。这些语义变体的配价一致,但在表层结构体现的句法题元不尽相同。利用莫斯科语义学派语义配价理论,描写分析该语义变体的语义配价与表层句法题元的对应关系,为俄汉语词语义与句法的整合研究提供实例。更多还原

【Abstract】 Affect-mentality predicates"надеяться / hope / expect"have the same semantic structure,but generate different semantic variations due to the roles presupposed by the semantic elements. With the same valence,the semantic variations manifest different argument structure in syntactic structure. This article,within the framework of semantic valence theory of Moscow Semantics,analyzes the correspondence between the semantic valence and the argument structure so as to prove the feasibility of the integration research of semantics and syntax with the case study of Russian-Chinese words.更多还原