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钙硅比对固硫灰蒸压混凝土性能的影响

Effect of Ca/Si Ratio on the Properties of Autoclaved Concrete Containing CFBC Fly Ash

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【作者】 闫京勇宋远明王志娟王波徐惠忠

【Author】 YAN Jingyong;SONG Yuanming;WANG Zhijuan;WANG Bo;XU Huizhong;School of Environmental and Materials Engineering,Yantai University;

【机构】 烟台大学环境与材料工程学院

【摘要】 固硫灰中CaO含量一般高于粉煤灰而SiO2含量则低于粉煤灰,因此粉煤灰加气混凝土的钙硅比不宜直接用于固硫灰加气混凝土。改变燃煤灰渣和石灰的相对含量以调节蒸压混凝土的钙硅比,并研究钙硅比对水化产物、干密度、抗压强度及干燥收缩性能的影响。结果显示,干密度随钙硅比增大而增大;存在某一钙硅比使其抗压强度最高且干缩性能最小。当设计固硫灰蒸压混凝土配合比时,为达到较高的力学性能,其钙硅比应高于粉煤灰加气混凝土。

【Abstract】 Circulating fluidized bed combustion(CFBC)fly ash generally has more CaO but less SiO2 than pulverized coal combustion(PCC)fly ash,so the optimum Ca/Si ratio of autoclaved concrete containing PCC fly ash may not be suitable for AAC containing CFBC fly ash.In this study,different Ca/Si ratio was set by changing the ratio of lime to coal fly ash,and the effect of Ca/Si ratio on the hydrates,dry density,compressive strength and dry shrinkage were then investigated.The results show that the dry density increases with the increase of Ca/Si ratio,and the maximum compressive strength and minimum dry shrinkage are simultaneously achieved at a certain Ca/Si ratio.It is confirmed that a higher Ca/Si ratio should be employed for AAC containing CFBC fly ash as compared with AAC containing PCC fly ash to achieve satisfactory mechanical properties.

【关键词】 固硫灰粉煤灰蒸压混凝土钙硅比性能
【Key words】 CFBC ashPCC fly ashautoclaved concreteCa/Si ratioproperties
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(51272222);烟台大学研究生科技创新基金
  • 【文献出处】 材料导报 ,Materials Review , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年S1期
  • 【分类号】TU528
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】209
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