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3种分娩镇痛方式的效果对比

The effect of contrast in three kinds of labor analgesia

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【作者】 涂远艳廖小杰周玉梅

【Author】 TU Yuanyan;LIAO Xiaojie;ZHOU Yumei;Department of Anesthesia,Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Dongguan;

【机构】 东莞市妇幼保健院麻醉科

【摘要】 目的:对比3种分娩镇痛方式的效果。方法:选取我院2012年11月至2014年11月收治的150例分娩产妇作为研究对象,随机分为A组、B组、C组,分别采用水中分娩、椎管内麻醉分娩、电脑镇痛仪方法分娩。结果:A组、B组、C组镇痛有效率分别为80.0%、94.0%、84.0%,三组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);不良反应发生率分别为26.0%、26.0%、20.0%,三组的产程和胎儿Apgar评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:水中、椎管内麻醉和电脑镇痛仪镇痛分娩效果均良好,椎管内麻醉应为首选方案。

【Abstract】 Objective: To compare the effects of three kinds of labor analgesia. Methods: 150 childbirth puerpera admitted in a hospital from November 2012 to November 2014,were randomly divided into group A,group B and group C,with water delivery,spinal anesthesia delivery and computer analgesia instrument delivery adopted respectively in each group. Results: The effective rate of analgesia in group A,group B and group C was 80. 0 %,94. 0% and 84. 0 %,respectively,and these indicators were significantly different( P < 0. 05). The incidence of adverse reactions was 26. 0 %,26. 0 % and 20. 0 %,respectively. The stage of labor and fetal Apgar scores of the three groups were not significantly different( P > 0. 05). Conclusion: Water delivery,spinal anesthesia delivery and computer analgesia instrument delivery in childbirth are of good effects,with spinal anesthesia as the first option.

  • 【文献出处】 包头医学院学报 ,Journal of Baotou Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年07期
  • 【分类号】R714.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】96
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