【摘要】 刘勰的诗学观念中隐藏着若干矛盾。在诗歌的性质问题上,刘勰公开标举言志说的大旗,但在实际的审美欣赏中却不在意诗歌是否是言志的,实际上他已变成了一位缘情论者。在诗歌的语言风格上,刘勰主张藻采与风骨并重,沿袭的是文质彬彬的思想;但他在实际上又是秉承重风骨轻藻采的标准,从而与并重说法发生矛盾。一方面,刘勰将风骨提到很高的位置,作为评判作品的核心标准,另一方面,这一标准又难以涵盖他的审美实践的全部。更多还原

【Abstract】 There were contradictions innate in Liu Xie’s poetic view.In terms of the nature of poetry,Liu Xie advocated that poems should express the ideal;however,this idea was ignored in his poetic creation.Liu Xie was actually turned to the supporter of"poetry coming from emotion".When it comes to language style,Liu Xie asserted that equal attention should be paid to the flowery style and plain style of the poems.In fact,Liu Xie paid more attention to the plain style than to the flowery style,which was contradictory to his former advocate.On the one hand,Liu Xie emphasized the plain style and regarded it as the criterion to evaluate poems;on the other hand,this criterion did not accord with his own poetic creation.更多还原