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驻波能量及能流密度局部振荡理论探析

Study on theory of wave energy and energy density of local oscillation

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【作者】 李爱芝梁文枭王强孙正和

【Author】 LI Ai-zhi;LIANG Wen-xiao;WANG Qiang;SUN Zheng-he;Photoelectric Science Department,Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai);School of Chemistry and Physics,Henan Polytechnic University;

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学(威海)光电科学系河南理工大学理化学院

【摘要】 以截面积为S密度ρ为的棒中沿相反方向传播的简谐横波叠加成的驻波为例,论证了驻波能量分布曲线和能流密度曲线都与驻波曲线相似.若将相邻波腹和波节间的各质元称为一段,分析表明,只有同一段中有能量转换和转移,且在半个周期内的能流密度等于零.这说明驻波中无单一方向的能流.

【Abstract】 This paper focused on the standing wave formed by superposition of harmonic shear waves which propagated along the rod( the cross sectional area of S,the mass density of ρ)in opposite directions. It demonstrated that the standing wave energy distribution curve and energy flow density curve were both similar as standing wave curve. If the matter element between adjacent wave loop and wave nodes was called a segment,the conversion and transfer of energy only occurred in the same segment,and the average energy flow density was equal to zero within half a cycle. The results showed that there was no single direction energy flow in standing wave.

【关键词】 驻波波腹波节能流密度
【Key words】 standing wavewave loopwave sectionenergy flow density
【基金】 山东省研究生教育创新计划(SDYY12005);哈尔滨工业大学(威海)大学物理精品课建设项目资助(ITGA10002003)
  • 【文献出处】 哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Harbin University of Commerce(Natural Sciences Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】O326
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】133
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