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《肩水金关汉简(叁)》历简年代考释

A Chronological Study on the Dates of Thirty-Two Slips in the Han Dynasty Wooden Slips from Jianshuijinguan(Ⅲ)

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【作者】 罗见今; 关守义;

【Author】 LUO Jianjin;GUAN Shouyi;Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University;

【机构】 内蒙古师范大学科技史研究院;

【摘要】 2013年《肩水金关汉简(叁)》出版,本文考释纪年简6枚、历谱散简13枚和月朔简13枚的年代。认为T26:178和T26:218号属于元凤六年(前75),为同册历谱;T30:1,2和218号属于元康元年(前65),为同人所书;指出T26:87号简"河平元年"(前28)错释为"河平五年"。重点考释T29:117A号特殊的矩形年历简(前55),讨论汉代"伏天"的划分。这批月朔简半数可考出唯一年代。

【Abstract】 In 2013 the Han Dynasty Wooden Slips from Jianshuijinguan( Ⅲ) was published. This paper presents a chronological study on 13 calendar slips, 6 slips bearing dates, and 13 slips showing the first day of each month. This paper concludes that the wooden slips numbered T26:178 and T26:218 belong to the same calendar dated from the sixth year of the Yuanfeng era(75 BCE); T30:1, 2 and T30:218 slips date back to the first year of the Yuankang era(65 BCE) and were written by the same person; T26:87 should date back to the first year of the Heping era(28 BCE), but was misinterpreted as the fifth year of the Heping era(24BCE). This paper focuses on a special rectangular calendar( T29:117A, 55 BCE) and on the division of"dog days" in the Han dynasty-in this way, the specific dates of half of the slips bearing the first day of each month can be determined.

  • 【文献出处】 敦煌研究 ,Dunhuang Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年04期
  • 【分类号】K877.5
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】262
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