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热处理对钛酸锶钡薄膜光学性能的影响
Effect of Heat-treatment on the Optical Properties of Barium Strontium Titanate Thin Films
【摘要】 采用无水溶胶-凝胶技术制备了钛酸锶钡光学薄膜,研究了预处理温度对钛酸锶钡薄膜表面形貌的影响,系统分析了退火温度对钛酸锶钡薄膜的相结构、微观形貌和光学性能的影响。结果表明,膜的物相、结构和形貌均对其光学性能起决定作用,制备致密、均匀的晶态薄膜是使钛酸锶钡薄膜具有高的光学透过率、大的折射率和小的消光系数的关键。通过150℃预处理和850℃退火获得了晶化程度良好,表面形貌平整、致密的钛酸锶钡薄膜,该膜在350~1000nm的最大光透过率为80.72%,在600~1000nm的折射率稳定在约1.93,在400~1000nm范围消光系数稳定在约4×10-5。
【Abstract】 Barium Strontium Titanate(BST)thin films were prepared in sol-gel process without water in the system.Effect of the pre-heat treatment on the morphology of BST thin films was investigated.Furthermore,effects of annealing temperature on the phase structure,micro-morphology and optical properties of BST thin films were analyzed in detail.The experiment results show that the optical properties of thin films are directly affected by the thin film phase,structure and micro-morphology.To achieve high light transmittance,big refractive index and small extinction coefficient,it is essential to prepare the crystalline BST films with dense microstructure and uniform grain size.The crystallized BST thin films with dense and good morphology were prepared through pre-heat treatment at150 ℃ and then annealed at 850 ℃.The transmittance maximum of the as-prepared thin film is 80.72%in the wavelength range from 350 to 1000nm.The refractive index of this sample is around 1.93 in the range of from 600 to 1000nm.The extinction index of thin film is about 4×10-5 in the range of from 400 to 1000nm.
【Key words】 barium strontium titanate; thin film; pre-heat treatment; anneal; optical properties;
- 【文献出处】 材料导报 ,Materials Review , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年18期
- 【分类号】O484.41
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】141