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地石榴苗扦插繁育及移栽技术

Ficus tikoua Bur Cuttage Breeding and Transplanting Techniques

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【作者】 奎建蕊赵安洁陶耀明潘志贤钱坤建纪中华

【Author】 KUI Jianrui;ZHAO Anjie;TAO Yaoming;PAN Zhixian;QIAN Kuijian;JI Zhonghua;Institute of Ecoagriculture, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources, Yunnan Provincial Acedemy of Agricultural Sciences;

【机构】 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所

【摘要】 结合昆明机场的地理环境和地石榴的生理特性,对地石榴扦插方法、繁育期间温湿度控制、肥水及光照炼苗管理、病虫草害防治及移栽技术进行分析研究,提出一套大棚地石榴大批量快速繁苗管理技术,并已成功繁育出230万株无病的地石榴壮苗,供机场停机坪裸露平地的景观绿化使用。探索研究出地石榴的扦插繁育及苗木栽培技术标准,为规范地石榴的繁育生产及移栽提供技术依据。

【Abstract】 This thesis talked about researches on the cutting method of Ficus tikoua, the temperature and humidity, the fertilizer, lighting during its breeding time, its seedling breeding management, as well as its transplanting techniques based on the geographical environment of Kunming Airport. It also introduced a set of seedling breeding techniques for large amounts of Ficus tikoua seedlings to grow quickly in greenhouses. In the research, we have already bred 2,300,000 healthy Ficus tikoua seedlings, which were used for the landscape greening on the plane parking apron. We also explored the standard of cutting breeding and seedling planting techniques, which provides technical basis for the breeding and transplanting of Ficus tikoua. In the meanwhile, it provides fine seedlings for regional ecological environment. This is of great importance for exploring the breeding of plants that can conserve soil and water in weak ecological areas.

【关键词】 地石榴扦插移栽繁育机场
【Key words】 Ficus tikoua Burcuttingtransplantingbreedingairport
【基金】 “十二五”科技支撑计划项目(No.2011BAC09B05)
  • 【文献出处】 热带农业科学 ,Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年12期
  • 【分类号】S567.19
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】267
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