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金刚石/氧化铈复合磨料的制备及性能测定

Preparation and performance measurement of diamond/ceria composite abrasive

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【作者】 董德胜陈锋陈金身黎克楠陈恩厚

【Author】 DONG De-sheng;CHEN Feng;CHEN Jin-shen;LI Ke-nan;CHEN En-hou;College of Materials Science and Engineering,Henan University of Technology;Zhengzhou Research Institute for Abrasives &Grinding Co.,Ltd.;

【机构】 河南工业大学材料科学与工程学院郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司

【摘要】 为提高金刚石树脂磨具的使用寿命和工作效率,采用真空法制备金刚石/氧化铈复合磨料。通过亲水性测定仪、单颗粒抗压测定仪、万能材料试验机、立式万能摩擦磨损试验机等设备对材料性能进行测试,并利用X射线衍射仪对其进行表征。实验结果表明:镀覆后,金刚石/氧化铈亲水性大大提高;当氧化铈质量分数为15%时,其亲水性和单颗粒抗压强度最大;当氧化铈质量分数为5%时,所制得的树脂磨具具有最大的抗折强度;当氧化铈质量分数为10%时,所制得的树脂磨具具有最大的磨削比。综合考虑,当氧化铈质量分数为10%时,利用金刚石/氧化铈复合磨料制备的树脂磨具具有较好的综合性能。

【Abstract】 To improve the service life and the work efficiency of diamond resin grinding tool,diamond/ceria composite abrasive was prepared by vacuum method.Performance of diamond/ceria composites were tested by the hydrophilic meter,single grain compressive tester,universal material testing machine,vertical universal friction and wear testing machine,and characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results showed that after plating ceria,hydrophilicity of abrasives was greatly increased;the hydrophilicity and single grain compressive strength was the best with 15wt% ceria;the resin abrasive tool prepared by the ceria/diamond composite abrasive had the maximum flexural strength with 5wt%ceria;the resin abrasive tool had the largest grinding ratio with 10wt%ceria.Taking all these factors into consideration,when ceria content was 10wt%,the resin abrasive tool prepared by the diamond/ceria composite abrasive had better comprehensive performance.

【关键词】 金刚石氧化铈复合磨料制备性能
【Key words】 diamondceriacomposite abrasivepreparationperformance
  • 【文献出处】 金刚石与磨料磨具工程 ,Diamond & Abrasives Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年03期
  • 【分类号】TQ164;TG73
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】253
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