【摘要】 目的探讨贮存式自体输血的管理手段的有效性。方法通过院内医护人员培训和对患者及其家属广泛宣传,建立一套行之有效的恶性肿瘤患者自体输血过程的安全管理控制办法。结果本院1年来开展恶性肿瘤患者自体输血105例,采集自体血液29 400 mL(147 U),自体输血占全院同期围手术期用血量的7.31%,输血不良反应率为0.0%,采血不良反应率为1.3%。结论本方法与措施供大型医院尤其肿瘤专科医院自体输血医疗管理参考借鉴和推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effectiveness of the management of autologous blood transfusions for storage.Methods Through training hospital staff and publicizing to patients and their families,a set of autologous blood transfusion safety management control measures were established for patients with malignant tumors. Results 105 cases of autologous blood,totaling 29 400 mL(147 U),were collected from patients with malignant tumor who underwent autologous blood transfusion for one year. Autologous blood transfusion accounted for 7. 31% of total perioperative blood transfusion in the same period. The adverse reaction rate due to autologous blood transfusionwas 0. 0%;the adverse reaction rate due to blood collection was 1. 3%. Conclusion This management method and measurefor autologous blood transfusion could serve as reference for application in large hospitals,especially cancer hospitals.更多还原