【摘要】 目的探讨采用经皮带线铆钉治疗新鲜闭合性跟腱断裂的临床疗效。方法采用微创带线铆钉治疗新鲜闭合性跟腱断裂32例,其中男27例,女5例,术后随访伤口愈合、足跟疼痛、跟腱再断裂及患侧踝关节功能恢复情况,比较患者手术前后患足跖屈角度差异,采用美国足踝医师协会踝与后足功能评分(AOFAS-AH评分)评估手术前后踝关节功能。结果手术顺利,术中未发生重要血管、神经等组织结构的损伤,所有患者均得到随访,随访时间19~30个月(23.6±4.5)个月,伤口愈合良好未见感染及皮肤坏死,无足跟疼痛和跟腱再断裂发生,踝关节屈伸活动良好。手术前后患足跖屈角度及AOFAS评分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经皮带线铆钉治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂效果良好并可降低跟腱再断裂等并发症的发生率,其具有手术创伤小、操作简单等优点,是治疗新鲜闭合性跟腱断裂的理想方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the clinical effects of the mini-invasive treatment of acute closed achilles tendon ruptures with the rivet with thread. Methods Totally 32 case of acute closed achilles tendon ruptures were treated by the rivet with thread, including 27 males and 5 females. The plantar flexion angle was compared before and after operation. Postoperative follow-up including the healing of skin incision, improvement of heal pain and re-ruptures. AOFAS-AH score was used to evaluate the functional recovery of the sick ankle joint. Results The process of the operation was smooth going without the injury of major vessel and nerve. All patients were followed up for 19-30 months(average 23.6±4.5). Wound heal well without infection and skin necrosis and there was no heel pain and re-ruptures occurred. All patients with good ankle flexion and extension. Conclusion The clinical effects are valid because of its lesser incidence rate of complication such as re-ruptures, lesser invasive treatment, convenient for clinical application.更多还原