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啤酒酵母复合酶法生产酵母抽提物工艺的研究

Study on Yeast Extract Production Process by Beer Yeast Complex Enzymes

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【作者】 谢晓航韩宏明卢国伟蒋敬全

【Author】 XIE Xiao-hang,HAN Hong-ming,LU Guo-wei,JIANG Jing-quan(Guangxi Light Industry Research Institute,Nanning 530031,China)

【机构】 广西轻工业科学技术研究院

【摘要】 文章以氨基氮得率、可溶性固形物得率、核酸总量、核苷酸生成量、抽提物风味等为指标,通过研究均质破壁处理、外加复合酶类、调节酵母悬浮液浓度以及pH对酵母抽提物生产的影响,最终优化酵母抽提物的生产工艺。结论:均质破壁能加速酵母自溶进程,添加1.0%核酸酶,1.0%酵母抽提酶,1.0%破壁酶,调节酵母悬浮液浓度为10.0%~12.0%,初始pH 6.0,酶解28h是最适于工业生产的工艺。

【Abstract】 Amino nitrogen yield,soluble solids yield,total nucleic acid amount,nucleotide generation amount and extract flavor are chosen as indexes.According to research on homogenization wall-breaking treatment,adding composed enzymes,adjusting the concentration of yeast suspension,and the effect of pH on yeast extract production,the optimal production process is obtained.Conclusion: adding 1.0% of nuclease,1.0% of yeast extract,1.0% of wall-breaking enzyme,the optimal enzymatic hydrolysis condition is:when the concentration of yeast suspension is in range of 10.0%~12.0%,the initial pH is 6.0 and enzymatic hydrolysis for 28 h.

【关键词】 啤酒酵母酵母抽提物得率风味优化
【Key words】 beer yeastyeast extractyield,flavoroptimization
  • 【文献出处】 中国调味品 ,China Condiment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年05期
  • 【分类号】TS261.11
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】265
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