【摘要】 目前国家重点实验室进入了新的发展阶段,主流的科研组织形式——PI制已经不能充分适应科技发展和国家重点实验室发展的需求。分子生物学国家重点实验室借鉴大项目管理所采用的首席科学家负责制,在重点实验室管理中引入研究团队及研究团队负责人负责制,提出一种复合型的科研组织形式——"点-群-阵"结构。通过合理的队伍构建和资源配置,PI既能以研究组为基本单元进行自由探索,又可组成团队发挥群体优势、联合攻关。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the era of independent creativity and innovation,State Key Laboratories have come to a new developing stage that PI( Principal Investigator) system,the dominant scientific research organizing structure at present,is not sufficient for developing scientific technologies or improving State Key Laboratories. Accordingly, the concept of research groups and corresponding responsible scientists was introduced in the State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for laboratory management. This was derived from the mode for managing major projects in which the chief scientist is responsible for the project progress,and thus initiated a complex scientific research organizing structure-the"individual-cluster-group array"system. As a result of rational team composition and resource allocation,Principal Investigators are not only able to explore their own research interests and specific research areas within individual research groups,but also form clusters and cooperate in grouped research projects to make greater contribution to scientific progress.更多还原