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胎儿颈项透明层厚度在诊断染色体异常中的应用价值
Application value of fetal nuchal translucency thickness in diagnosis of chromosomal abnormality
【摘要】 目的:探讨胎儿颈项透明层(NT)增厚与胎儿染色体异常的关系。方法:2009年2月~2012年1月在舟山市妇幼保健院进行产前检查的312名NT增厚孕妇行胎儿染色体核型分析。结果:312名孕妇NT增厚孕妇中14例胎儿为染色体核型异常,比例为4.49%,并且NT≥3.0 mm对染色体异常的诊断灵敏度为96.45%,特异性为94.45%。结论:NT增厚对染色体异常的早期筛查具有重要意义,NT≥3.0 mm是进行染色体筛查的一个重要的指标。
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the relationship between nuchal translucency thickness(NT) thickening and fetal chromosomal abnormality.Methods:From February 2009 to January 2012,312 pregnant women with NT thickening who received prenatal examination in the hospital received fetal karyotype analysis.Results:Among 312 pregnant women with NT thickening,14 fetuses were found with chromosomal abnormality,the proportion was 4.49%,and the sensitivity and specificity of NT≥3.0 mm for diagnosis of chromosomal abnormality was 96.45% and 94.45%,respectively.Conclusion:NT thickening has important significance for early screening of chromosomal abnormality,NT≥3.0 mm is an important index for chromosomal screening.
【Key words】 Nuchal translucency thickness; Chromosomal abnormality; Prenatal screening;
- 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年09期
- 【分类号】R714.5
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】115