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包络排除方法及奇解排除定理
Envelope Elimination Method and Singular Solution Exclusion Theorem
【摘要】 讨论包络和奇解的判断问题,通过分析c-判别曲线上切线斜率的存在性,明确p-判别曲线中p的含义,得出通解曲线族中的曲线只有在c-判别曲线上每一点处存在切线斜率时,c-判别曲线才有可能是包络,否则c-判别曲线必定不是包络,另外在求奇解时,p-判别曲线中的p必须等于p-判别曲线的斜率,否则p-判别曲线必定不是奇解.
【Abstract】 This paper discusses criteria for the envelope and the singular solution.We obtain that a necessary condition for the c-discriminant curve to be the envelope is that any solution in the general solution set has finite tangent slope at every point on the c-discriminant curve.Similarly,a necessary condition for the p-discriminant curve to be the singular solution is that the p is equal to the tangent slope of the p-discriminant curve.
【关键词】 包络;
奇解;
c-判别曲线;
p-判别曲线;
【Key words】 envelope; singular solution; c-discriminant curves; p-discriminant curves;
【Key words】 envelope; singular solution; c-discriminant curves; p-discriminant curves;
- 【文献出处】 高等数学研究 ,Studies in College Mathematics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年04期
- 【分类号】O175.1
- 【下载频次】198