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热带小奥德蘑培养与驯化
Domestication and Cultivation of Oudemansiella canarii
【摘要】 对采自云南的热带小奥德蘑(Oudemansiella canarii)菌株进行驯化培养。结果表明:热带小奥德蘑菌丝生长的适宜温度为28℃,最适宜pH为8.5;热带小奥德蘑可以在棉籽壳、木屑为主料的培养料(50%棉籽壳、30%木屑、18%麸皮、石灰2%,pH自然,含水量65%~70%)上生长,一般从接种到子实体采收完成约65~71 d,生物学效率为122.66%±5.11%。
【Abstract】 Selected biological characteristics and the artificial cultivation of an Oudemansiella canarii strain,collected from Yunnan Province,have been reported.Mycelium derived from the mushroom fruit body grew well at 28 ℃ on growth medium adjusted to pH 8.5.Using a substrate consisting of 50% cottonseed hulls,30% sawdust,18% wheat bran and 1% lime(pH unadjusted),and with a moisture content of 65%-70%,the cultivation cycle from inoculation to harvest ranged between 65 d and 71 d,and the biological efficiency was 122.7%±5.1%.
【关键词】 热带小奥德蘑;
生物学特性;
人工栽培;
生物学效率;
【Key words】 Oudemansiella canarii; biological characteristics; cultivation; biological efficiency;
【Key words】 Oudemansiella canarii; biological characteristics; cultivation; biological efficiency;
【基金】 现代农业产业技术体系北京市食用菌产业创新团队项目;北京市科技新星项目(编号:2009A29);北京市农林科学院青年基金项目(编号:QN201109)的部分研究内容
- 【文献出处】 食用菌学报 ,Acta Edulis Fungi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年01期
- 【分类号】S646
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】284