【摘要】 研究了2010年中国生物质成型燃料,尤其是农林剩余物成型燃料的发展情况。首先讨论了生物质成型燃料技术及其分类,然后分析了农林剩余物资源状况和能源利用潜能,最后对中国各个地区的生物质成型燃料发展状况进行了市场分析和优势、劣势、机会、挑战分析。分析表明:主要的农业剩余物和大部分林业剩余物可作为生物质成型燃料的良好原料,具有很大的能源利用潜能;在华中、华东、华南、华北和东北等地区生物质成型燃料市场发展情况较好;发展和提高生物质成型燃料技术及成型燃料燃烧技术,为成型燃料提供更多的激励和支持政策,建立更多成型燃料示范基地,提高公众环保意识及限制煤的不合理利用等将有利于中国生物质成型燃料的发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Briquetting is one of the important utilization routes for agricultural and forestry residues.The objective of this paper is to explore the development status of biomass briquetting fuel(BBF) in China in 2010,especially those made from agricultural and forestry residues.Biomass briquetting technology in China was firstly discussed.The agricultural and forestry residue resources in China and their energy potential were analyzed.And the development situation of BBF in each part of China was evaluated based on market analysis and strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,threats(SWOT) analysis.The market analysis shows that main agricultural residues and a lot of forestry residues in China are good feedstock for BBF and they represent an enormous energy potential.The status of BBF market is better in Central,East,South,North and Northeast than other areas in China.The SWOT analysis indicates that the status of BBF will become better in China if the briquetting technology and BBF combustion technology are further developed and improved;more effective supporting policies are given to the BBF industry;more demonstration plants for BBF production are set up;the environmental awareness is strengthened and coal combustion is restricted.更多还原