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枣棉间作下棉花种植密度对其产量性状的影响

Effect of Planting Density on Cotton Yield Traits in the Pattern of Jujube and Cotton Intercropping

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【作者】 蒋从军徐利民沙红胡爱芝祁卫江

【Author】 Jiang Congjun1,Xu Limin1,Sha Hong,Hu Aizhi2,Qi Weijiang2(1.Institute of Economic Crops,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,China;2.Agricultural technology promotion center of Markit County,Markit 844600,China)

【机构】 新疆农业科学院经济作物研究所新疆维吾尔自治区麦盖提县农业技术推广中心

【摘要】 在枣棉间作条件下设置135000、180000、225000、270000和315000株/hm25个棉花密度水平,研究不同处理对棉花干物质积累和产量性状的影响。结果表明:随着种植密度的增加棉花株高、果枝数、结铃数呈下降趋势,以密度225000株/hm2皮棉产量最高。结合生产实际,南疆枣棉间作条件下棉花适宜种植密度为225000~270000株/hm2。

【Abstract】 In this paper,the effect of different planting densities(135000、180000、225000、270000、315000 plant /hm2) on cotton dry matter accumulation and yield were studied in the pattern of jujube and cotton intercropping.The resultsindicated that: plant height,fruit branch number and boll number were all declined with the increase of planting density;Lint yield was the highest when plant density was 225000 plants/hm2.Connecting with the production practice,the author considered that the optimal planting density was 225000-270000 plants /hm2 in the pattern of jujube and cotton intercropping in southern Xinjiang cotton region.

【基金】 公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费《南疆地区粮食、棉花和果树间作技术模式研究》(201003043)资助
  • 【文献出处】 棉花科学 ,Cotton Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年02期
  • 【分类号】S562
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】138
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