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150m高烟囱爆破拆除振动测试

Monitoring on Vibration caused by Explosive Demolition of 150 Meters Height Chimney

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【作者】 唐春海张永哲梁向前

【Author】 TANG Chun-hai1,ZHANG Yong-zhe2,LIANG Xiang-qian2(1.College of Mineral Resources and Metallurgy,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China; 2.China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100038,China)

【机构】 广西大学资源与冶金学院中国水利水电科学研究院

【摘要】 在包头第三热电厂150 m钢筋混凝土烟囱爆破拆除工程中,测量了爆破缺口内炸药爆炸和烟囱倒塌触地引起的地面质点振速和主振频率。经分析得出结论:在烟囱等高耸建筑物的爆破倒塌过程中,炸药爆炸产生的振动强度小于烟囱倒塌触地引起的振动强度;(构)筑物落地冲击振动的频率一般比爆破引起的振动频率要低;铺设缓冲材料、挖减振沟等措施可减小触地冲击引起的地面振动强度。

【Abstract】 To demolish a 150-meter high reinforced concrete chimney in Baotou power plant with blasting technology,the velocities and dominant frequencies of ground particles vibration induced by explosive and chimney touchdown were detected.Conclusions from the explosive demolition of high building showed that the intensity of ground vibration caused by charge explosion was usually much lower than by the collapse impact of high parts on the ground;the frequency of touchdown vibration was lower than that of blasting vibration.The intensity of the touchdown vibration was reduced by using some technological measures such as laying buffering material and damping ditch.

【关键词】 烟囱拆除爆破振动监测
【Key words】 chimneydemolition blastingvibration monitoring
  • 【文献出处】 爆破 ,Blasting , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年02期
  • 【分类号】TU746.5
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】133
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