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植物激素在山楂上的应用研究

Application of Plant Hormone to Hawthorn

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【作者】 刘存宏张富娥

【Author】 LIU Cun-hong1,ZHANG Fu-e2(1.Taishan Vocational and Technical College,Tai’an,Shandong 271000;2.Culai Mountain Forest Farm,Tai’an,Shandong 271000)

【机构】 泰山职业技术学院徂徕山林场

【摘要】 以7a生"大金星"山楂为试材,研究了花期喷布不同浓度赤霉酸和芸苔素内酯对山楂坐果率、果实大小、着色和耐贮性的影响。结果表明:山楂在花期喷赤霉酸能显著提高山楂的坐果率、增大果个、促进果实着色,但果实硬度明显下降,不耐贮藏;喷芸苔素内酯的山楂其坐果率、果个、着色和耐贮性都好于对照;对长期贮藏的山楂用0.04%的芸苔素内酯来代替赤霉酸,能显著提高山楂的耐贮性。

【Abstract】 Taking 7-year-old ’Dajinxing’ hawthorn as material,the effect of spraying different concentrations of gibberellic acid and brassinclide in florescence on the fruit-setting rate,size,coloring and storability of hawthorn were studied.The results showed that after using gibberellic acid in florescence of hawthorn,the fruit-setting rate,size and colorings significantly increased,but the hardness decreased that it go against storage.However,by spraying brassinolide,the fruit-setting rate,size,colorings and storability were better than control group.Compared gibberellic acid,0.04% brassinolide could improve storability significantly for long-term storied hawthorn.

【关键词】 山楂植物激素坐果率耐贮性
【Key words】 hawthornplant hormonefruit-setting ratestorability
  • 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年10期
  • 【分类号】S661.5
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】134
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