【摘要】 目的:分析上海市2006—2008年原发性肝癌的发病和死亡数据。方法:根据上海市肿瘤登记处积累的原发性肝癌发病和死亡资料,统计和分析原发性肝癌粗发病率和粗死亡率、年龄别发病率和死亡率、世界标化发病率和死亡率等指标。结果:2006—2008年,上海市新发肝癌病例共11972例,死亡合计10669例;各年份原发性肝癌的标化发病率分别为15.59/10万、14.87/10万和14.56/10万,标化死亡率分别为13.85/10万、13.00/10万和12.21/10万。发病率和死亡率均随年龄增长而上升,有郊区高于市区和男性高于女性的特点。结论:2006—2008年,上海市原发性肝癌的发病率和死亡率均呈逐年下降趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To analyze the incidence and mortality of primary liver cancer in Shanghai, 2006-2008. Methods: The data of the incidence and mortality of primary liver cancer was provided byShanghai Cancer Registry. The crude incidence and mortality rates, age-specific incidence and mortality rates, age-standardized incidence and mortality rates (world) were calculated and analyzed. Results: From 2006 to 2008, the overall new cases and deaths of primary liver cancer were 11 972 and 10 669 in Shanghai, respectively. The age-standardized incidence rates for each year were 15.59/100 000, 14.87/100 000 and 14.56/100 000, and the age-standardized mortality rates were 13.85/100 000, 13.00/100 000 and 12.21/100 000, respectively. The incidence and mortality rates increased with age. The incidence and mortality rates of primary liver cancer were relatively higher in the suburbs than in the urban areas, and were also higher in males than in females. Conclusion: From 2006 to 2008, the overall incidence and mortality rates of primary liver cancer were decreasing gradually in Shanghai.更多还原