【摘要】 目的探讨张家港市突发危险化学品事故综合应急指挥决策系统的建设及其运行情况。方法建立数据交换平台、信息数据库和决策支持数据库,将多种综合信息集成,通过地理信息系统(GIS)展示实现危险化学品事故综合应急指挥、决策信息系统。结果该软件平台利用GIS技术实现了事故的基本情况、事故初始处置、事态发展、现场检测预警等功能,在软件平台基础上搭配相应的硬件设备组成一套完整的应急指挥与决策系统。结论张家港基本形成了融指挥决策、预测预警、医疗救治、物资储备等功能为一体的应对突发危险化学品事故应急救援指挥与决策系统。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]To investigate the construction and operation situation of comprehensive emergency command and decision-making system for sudden dangerous chemicals accidents in Zhangjiagang City.[Methods]The data exchange platform,information databases and decision-making support database were established.The comprehensive emergency command and decision-making system for dangerous chemicals accidents were implemented by geographic information system(GIS) display.[Results]This software platform had achieved the functions of collection of basic data of the accident,the initial disposition of the accident,developments,on-site detection and early warning by GIS technique.On the basis of software platform,combined with appropriate hardware equipments,a complete set of emergency command and decision-making system was established.[Conclusion]The emergency command and decision-making system for treating the sudden dangerous chemicals accidents is established in Zhangjiagang city,which includes command and decision,prediction and warning,medical treatment,material reserves and other functions.更多还原