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甘蓝型油菜早熟品种比较试验

Study on Related Traits of Early-maturing Varieties of Brassica napusL.

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【作者】 靳芙蓉; 刘睿洋; 皇甫海燕; 官春云;

【Author】 JIN Fu-rong,LIU Rui-yang,HUANGFU Hai-yan,GUAN Chun-yun*(Oilseed Crops Institute / National Oil Crops Improvement Center,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China)

【机构】 湖南农业大学油料作物研究所/国家油料作物改良中心湖南分中心;

【摘要】 为筛选适合湖南双季稻区冬季种植的双低早熟油菜品种,2010~2011年在长沙引进12个油菜品种进行比较试验。结果表明:青杂3号和青杂7号生育期最短,为195 d,比对照(杂1613)早4 d,但产量较低,而G-11产量最高,达3 122.55 kg/hm2,比对照增产18.76%,生育期比对照短2 d。通过对12个参试品种的综合考察,2010-14、早0902、G-7和G-11产量优势明显,早熟性强,适宜在湖南地区种植。

【Abstract】 Twelve rapeseed varieties introduced from several institutes were used for comparison test in order to understand the related traits of early-maturing Brassica napus L.and screen early-maturing double-low rapeseed varieties suitable for double cropping rice areas of Hunan.The results showed that growth duration of Qingza 3 and Qingza 7 was shortest,195 days,which was earlier 4 days than CK,while their yield was lower because of many reasons.Yield of G-11 was highest,3 122.55kg/hm2,which was increased by 18.76% than CK,and it’s growth duration was shorter 2 days than CK.Comprehensive evaluation on all tested varieties showed that 2010-14,Zao0902,G-7 and G-11 were suitable for Hunan province because of high yielding and early-maturing.

【关键词】 油菜; 早熟; 品种; 比较;
【Key words】 Rapeseed; Early-maturing; Variety; Comparison;
【基金】 湖南省重大科技项目(nycytx00509);湖南省科技厅重大专项(2009FJ1006)
  • 【文献出处】 作物研究 ,Crop Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年03期
  • 【分类号】S565.4
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】134
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