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甲巯咪唑致胆汁淤积性肝损害4例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 4 cases with methimazole-induced cholestatic liver injury

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【作者】 沈明艳; 何一凡; 张金苹; 蔡晓频; 帅瑛;

【Author】 SHEN Ming-yan,HE Yi-fan,ZHANG Jin-ping,et al Department of Internal Medicine,Central Hospital of Beijing Prison Administration Bureau,Beijing 100054,China

【机构】 北京监狱局医院内科; 中日友好医院内分泌科;

【摘要】 目的:探讨甲巯咪唑致胆汁淤积性肝损害的临床特点。方法:回顾性分析2007年12月~2011年12月在中日友好医院住院治疗的4例甲巯咪唑致胆汁淤积性肝损害患者的临床资料。结果:3例患者为女性,1例男性,年龄15~53岁,黄疸在服用甲巯咪唑后的3~4周发生,甲巯咪唑的剂量均为30mg/d,停药15d~6周后肝功能恢复正常。结论:甲巯咪唑治疗甲亢可能发生胆汁淤积性肝损害,尤其是在开始药物治疗的4周内,临床应注意监测肝功能,通常停药后6周内肝功能恢复正常。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the clinical features of methimazole-induced cholestatic liver injury.Methods:Clinical data of 4 cases diagnosed methimazole-induced cholestatic liver injury from Dec.2007 to Dec.2011 in China-Japan Friendship Hospital were retrospectively analyzed.Results:Three cases were 3 female,1 male patients,aged 15 to 53 years,jaundice occurred between 3 to 4 weeks after taking methimazole with a dose of 30mg/d.Liver function returned to normal between 15 days to 6 weeks after methimazole withdrawal.Conclusion:Cholestatic liver injury is an adverse effect of methimazole that occurred within the first 4 weeks of medication.Liver function usually returned to normal within 6 weeks after discontinuing drug therapy.

【关键词】 甲巯咪唑; 胆汁淤积; 肝损害;
【Key words】 methimazole; cholestasis; liver injury;
  • 【文献出处】 中日友好医院学报 ,Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】R581.1
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】298
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