【摘要】 本文基于山东省丁字湾资源与环境演变,对比现行《山东省海洋功能区划》(2004)指出:目前,丁字湾产业结构主要为传统渔业和盐业,其深厚的文化底蕴和丰富的旅游资源尚未得以发挥,然而,传统渔业和盐业的产业规模和效益逐步萎缩,海域利用效率低下,海域生态环境面临严峻压力,部分海域水质环境已经不能满足区域海洋功能区划的要求。按照2011年国务院批复的《山东半岛蓝色经济区规划》,丁字湾定位为海洋旅游文化产业聚集区,鉴于丁字湾海域社会环境条件和自然资源环境条件已经发生了重大变化,故当前以传统渔业和盐业为主的丁字湾海洋功能区划已不再适合该区蓝色经济区建设和可持续发展的需求。因此,建议丁字湾海洋功能区划应重新定位,进一步优化产业结构,发展高端文化旅游产业,为山东半岛蓝色经济区建设提供持续的资源环境承载能力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on marine resources and environment evolution in Dingzi Bay of Shandong Province and compared to the current Marine Functional Zoning of Shandong Province(2004),the paper pointed out that;at present,the industrial structure of Dingzi Bay was mainly traditional fishing and salt industry.The rich marine culture and tourism resources have not yet been fully developed.However, the output of traditional fishing and salt industry were gradually decreasing with low efficiency of sea use,and the marine ecological environment was facing severe environmental pressures.The quality of sea water in Dingzi Bay was found to fall below the standard of second -kind level according to Marine Functional Zoning of Shandong Province(2004).According to the Blue Shandong Peninsula Economic Zone Development Plan approved by the State Council early in 2011,Dingzi Bay was positioned as a cultural tourism industries cluster district.Due to the great changes in marine resources and environment in Dingzi Bay,the Marine Functional Zoning of Shandong Province(2004) based on traditional fishing and salt industry has been unable to adapt to the needs of the construction of Blue Shandong Peninsula Economic Zone and sustainable development.Therefore,it is suggested that the Marine Functional Zoning of Shandong Province(2004) should be revised in order to take advantage of its rich marine culture and tourism resources.更多还原