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菊叶委陵菜种子萌发对温度、水分和氮肥的响应

Effect of Temperature,Moisture and Nitrogen Fertilizer on the Germination of Potentilla tanacetifolia Willd

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【作者】 孙墨溪金洪孙雯郭涛

【Author】 SUN Mo-xi1,JIN Hong2,SUN Wen2,GUO Tao2(1.College of Sciences,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China; 2.College of Ecology and Environmental Science,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China)

【机构】 内蒙古农业大学理学院内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院

【摘要】 采用室内培养试验方法,研究了温度、水分和氮素供应水平对菊叶委陵菜种子萌发的影响。结果表明:菊叶委陵菜种子适宜发芽温度为25℃;适宜发芽含水量为50%,水分含量超过此值后发芽率缓慢下降;适宜发芽氮肥浓度为0.5mmol/L~1.0mmol/L。贮藏1年的种子与当年采集的种子相比,出苗速度、发芽率、活力指数和发芽指数等指标均较高。

【Abstract】 The effects of temperature,moisture and nitrogen fertilizer on the germination of Potentilla tanacetifolia Willd.were studied.The results indicated that the temperature had a great impact on the germination of the seed,the appropriate temperature was 25℃;the moisture content for germination was 50%,if the moisture content was excessive,the germination rate was decreased slowly;with the adding of the nitrogen fertilizer,seed germination rate of Potentilla tanacetifolia Willd.was in a increasing trend,the appropriate concentration of nitrogen fertilizer for germination was 0.5mmol/L~1mmol/L;the emergence rate,germination rate,vigor index and germination index of the seeds stored for one year were higher than that of seeds collected in the year.

【基金】 内蒙古农业大学博士基金(BJ04-20)
  • 【文献出处】 中国草地学报 ,Chinese Journal of Grassland , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年02期
  • 【分类号】S688.4
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】167
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