【摘要】 本文利用在成都市城市社区开展的抽样调查数据,对城市劳动适龄人口的自杀态度以及影响其自杀倾向的因素进行了分析。分析结果表明:大部分城市劳动适龄人口对自杀持否定和反对的态度,但对自杀行为持理解、认同的比例仍不容忽视。男性、离婚或丧偶、小学及以下学历、行政管理人员、家庭经济状况差或好、信仰宗教、不经常参加集体及社会公益活动、患有慢性病、无医疗保障的城市劳动适龄人口,对自杀行为持理解、认同的比例相对较高。职业、宗教信仰是影响城市劳动适龄人口自杀倾向的因素。研究发现可为在城市劳动适龄人口中有效开展自杀危机干预和自杀预防工作提供有价值的参考依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Using sampling data from urban communities in Chengdu,this article analyzed suicide attitudes and influential factors on suicide tendencies among the urban working-age population.The results revealed negative attitudes towards suicide among the majority of working-age population,but the proportion of the investigated who understand suicidal behaviours among them is not low.Males,the divorced or widowed,people with educational level lower than elementary schools,administrative staffs,people with low or high household income,religious believers,people with rare social activities,chronic diseases and without medical insurance are more likely to understand suicidal behaviours.Occupation and religious belief are the factors influencing suicide tendencies.The results will provide evidence to intervene and prevent suicide for urban working-age population.更多还原