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高压氧治疗外伤性脊髓损伤39例临床护理

Clinical nursing care in the treatment of 39 patients with traumatic spinal cord injury with hyperbaric oxygen therapy

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【作者】 郭文

【Author】 Guo Wen (Tai’an Municipal Central Hospital,Tai’an Shandong 271000,P.R.China)

【机构】 泰安市中心医院

【摘要】 目的:探讨高压氧在治疗外伤性脊髓损伤患者的效果及护理方法。方法:将78例脊髓损伤患者随机分为对照组和治疗组各39例,伤后2周内两组均行减压、脊柱内固定术,对照组使用常规治疗,治疗组在此基础上配合高压氧治疗。结果:治疗组显效率为71.8%,对照组为25.6%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组在感觉平面及运动平面得分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:高压氧综合治疗脊髓损伤可以有效促进患者脊髓功能恢复,降低致残率,改善患者预后。

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen(HBO) therapy in the treatment of traumatic spinal cord injury and nursing methods.Methods: 78 patients with traumatic spinal cord injury were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group(39 cases in each group).The patients in both groups were treated with decompression and spinal internal fixation within 2 weeks after injury.The conventional treatment was used in the control group and hyperbaric oxygen therapy was additionally applied to the patients in the treatment group based on the conventional treatment.Results: The effectual rate was 71.8% in the treatment group and 25.6% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant between the two groups(P<0.05);the comparison of the scores in the sensory and motor level was statistically significant between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion: The hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the treatment of traumatic spinal cord injury can effectively promote the functional recovery of spinal cord,reduce disability rate and improve the prognosis of patients.

【关键词】 高压氧脊髓损伤疗效护理
【Key words】 Hyperbaric oxygenSpinal cord injuryEfficacyNursing
  • 【文献出处】 齐鲁护理杂志 ,Journal of Qilu Nursing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年06期
  • 【分类号】R473.72
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】40
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