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农村老年痴呆患者精神行为症状及相关因素调查
Investigation of behavioral and pxychological symptoms of dementia in patients with Alzheimer’s disease
【摘要】 目的:探讨农村老年痴呆患者精神行为症状(BPSD)的特点及其相关因素。方法:应用阿尔茨海默病病理行为评分量表对77例上海青浦区农村地区老年痴呆患者的病理性行为进行评定,并分析其相关因素。结果:老年痴呆患者BPSD发生率为89.6%,其中以行为紊乱、攻击性行为、日夜节律紊乱和偏执与妄想多见。BPSD与性别、年龄、文化程度和病程无相关,轻、中度痴呆患者偏执和妄想症状较重度明显,阿尔茨海默病和血管性痴呆BPSD相似。结论:农村老年痴呆患者BPSD发生率较高。
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore features of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia(BPSD)in patients with Alzheimer’s disease and related factors.Method:77 senile dementia patients were evaluated with the behavioral pathology in Alzheimer’s disease rating scale in Qingpu Shanghai.Features of BPSD and related factors were analyzed.Results:The prevalence of BPSD was 89.6%.The most common symptoms were abnormal and aggressive behavior,disturbance of circadian rhythm and delusion.BPSD was not associated with sex,age,disease course and education.Conclusion:Prevalence of BPSD is high among senile dementia patients.
【Key words】 senile dementia; behavioral psychological symptoms; behavioral pathology in Alzheimer’s disease rating scale;
- 【文献出处】 临床精神医学杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
- 【分类号】R749.1
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】189