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索菲那新的合成
Synthesis of Solifenacin
【摘要】 以β-苯乙胺为原料,经酰化生成N-苯乙基苯甲酰胺,再与多聚磷酸(PPA)反应生成1-苯基-3,4-二氢异喹啉,经还原生成1-苯基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉,拆分得到(S)-1-苯基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉,最后经酰化、酯化得到最终产物索菲那新(1-(S)-苯基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-2-甲酸-3-(R)-奎宁环酯),反应总收率21.79%,产物结构由1 H-NMR光谱表征.该工艺制备索菲那新的方法简单,原料便宜,后处理容易,适用于工业化生产.
【Abstract】 The β-phenylethylamine was used as the starting material to synthesize Solifenacin(1-(s)-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline-2-carboxylic acid 3-(R)-quinuclidinyl ester) by six steps: acetylation with benzoyl chloride,cyclization with PPA,reduction with KBH4,resolution with D-tartaric acid,acylation with ethyl chloroformate and esterification with(R)-(-)-3-Quinuclidinol.The total yield is 21.79%,and the structure of solifenacin was identified by 1H-NMR spectroscopy.The method of preparation is much easier to perform and work up with cheaper starting materials and suitable for industrialization.
【Key words】 β-phenylethylamine; solifenacin; optical resolution; PPA; (S)-1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline;
- 【文献出处】 武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版) ,Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Transportation Science & Engineering) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年05期
- 【分类号】TQ463.5
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】306