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青少年竞技运动员非智力因素发展的现状调查:以福建省为例
Investigation on Current Status of Junior Athletes’ Non-intellectual Factors Development in Fujian Province
【摘要】 为了解青少年竞技运动员非智力因素发展的现状,采用《青少年竞技运动员非智力因素调查问卷》对福建省643名青少年运动员进行问卷调查。研究结果表明:福建省青少年竞技运动员非智力因素发展的整体性水平中等;女运动员的运动责任心、情绪稳定性、运动独立性、成就动机、运动热情、运动焦虑、运动自信显著性好于男运动员;体能主导类项群的运动员非智力因素好于技能主导类项群的运动员;不同文化程度、运动年限的运动员非智力因素不存在显著性差异;不同运动水平的青少年竞技运动员在成就动机方面存在显著性差异;在城乡变量上青少年竞技运动员的情绪稳定性和运动焦虑存在着显著性差异。
【Abstract】 In order to find out present status of junior athletes’ non-intellectual factors development,a Junior Athletes’ Non-Intellectual Factors Questionnaire Survey is conducted on 643 Fujian junior athletes.The result indicates that total level of junior athletes’ non-intellectual factors development in Fujian is in the middle level.Level of female athletes’ sports responsibility,emotional stability,sports independence,achievement motivation,sports passion,sports anxiety and sports confidence is higher than that of male athletes.Level of athletes who take physical ability as the leading sector is higher than those taking technical ability as the leading sector.There is no significant difference among junior athletes of different educational attainments and different sports age limitation.Significant difference is found out in the achievement motivation among junior athletes from different sports levels.Also,significant difference is found out in the emotional stability and the sports anxiety from the variable of city and countryside among junior athletes.
【Key words】 junior athlete; intellectual factor; non-intellectual factor;
- 【文献出处】 首都体育学院学报 ,Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年05期
- 【分类号】G804.8
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】178