【摘要】 从合成与性能方面概述了包括基于咪唑、吡唑、三唑、四唑、三嗪和四嗪类阴离子、硝基苯类阴离子和非芳香硝基有机阴离子的含能离子盐的研究进展。介绍了含能离子盐在推进剂及熔铸炸药用TNT替代物方面的研究进展。附参考文献101篇。更多还原

【Abstract】 The progresses in the research of the energetic salts based on imidazolate,pyrazolate,triazolate,tetrazolate,triazine and tetrazine anions,nitrobenzene analogue anions and non-aromatic nitro-group-containing organic anions were reviewed from the aspects of synthesis and properties.The research progress of energetic salts in propellant and TNT replacement usable in melt-castable explosives was introduced.with 101 references.更多还原